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Success Metrics for School-Based Physical Activity

Published Dec 02, 24
4 min read

In the current rapidly changing educational environment The spotlight is now turning to the holistic growth of students. Academic rigor and test scores remain important, but a growing body of research reveals a key element often overlooked: movement breaks in schools. With sedentary classrooms and increased screen time become the norm, the need for a purposeful, organized physical activity throughout the school day has never been more important. This guide will explain why movement breaks are an important part of every school day, the benefits they provide and provide practical tips for teachers and administrators.

What are the movement breaks in schools?

Motion breaks--also known as breaks for the brain break, activity breaks or physical activity breaks are brief periods during the school day where students are required to participate in physical activities. These breaks may include dancing, stretching, or other structured exercises or games, or mindfulness activities. Contrary to the physical education (PE) classes that follow a predetermined program, the movement breaks are brief, regular interruptions to the sedentary classroom designed to help students reenergize and refresh their minds.

Example of Movement Breaks

  • Running or jumping jacks in the same
  • Yoga or stretching poses
  • Quick dance routines
  • Brain gym activities
  • Group games that require movement
  • Guided breathing paired with light movement

The reason why movement breaks are important: The science

1. Physical Health Benefits

The positive effects of daily physical activity breaks on the health of a person is one of the most compelling reasons for including them into your routine. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), children and adolescents should participate in at minimum 60 minutes of physical activity daily. Many students do not meet this recommendation due to the fact that they spend so many hours in class.

Breaks in school for movement offer several health benefits:

  • Improve your the cardiovascular fitness
  • Increase flexibility and muscle strength
  • Healthy weight loss: Encourage healthy weight loss
  • Help combat childhood obesity

Regular exercise also improves the immune system, and also encourages the development of lifelong healthy routines.

2. Cognitive and academic benefits

Contrary to the widely held belief that more time spent in school results in better scores, research has proven that taking a break in class can boost the academic level of students . Physical activity increases blood flow to the brain, which delivers oxygen and nutrients which are vital to cognitive function.

The main benefits for academics include:

  • Focus and attention can be improved
  • Memory retention is improved
  • Better problem-solving skills
  • Participation and engagement that is more active
  • A greater focus on the task

Studies have found that students who are given breaks to move return to work with greater concentration and show better achievement scores than those who don't get such breaks.

3. Well-being in the Mental and Emotional sphere

Mental health is a concern that is a concern for many students. Stress, anxiety and depression impact a lot of students of school age. The role of exercise in regulating emotions and encouraging mental health is well known.

Emotional Benefits are:

  • Reduced stress and anxiety
  • Self-esteem and mood improvement
  • Release of "feel good" endorphins
  • Social interaction and teamwork

Physical activity throughout the day can help to let go of any tension anger, stress or anxiety. This can create a positive classroom atmosphere.

All learners benefit from movement breaks

Supporting Diverse Learning Needs

Students suffering from ADHD, sensory processing issues or any other specific needs may benefit from a break in their movement. They benefit from physical activity by regulating their energy levels, enhancing their executive functioning and completing academic tasks.

Creating Inclusive Classrooms

Since movement breaks are easily adaptable, they can be tailored to meet the needs of various age groups physical capabilities, as well as learning style. From simple chair stretching to interactive group activities movement breaks ensure every student is able to succeed.

How do you incorporate breaks for movement into your daily routine

For Teachers

  • Create a schedule. Include movement breaks every 30-60 minutes, particularly in lengthy instructional blocks.
  • Simple. Choose routines that are easy to do and require minimal equipment or preparation.
  • Have fun with it: Make use of stories, music or themes to get students involved.
  • Engage students: Let students suggest or lead favorite movements.

For Administrators

  • Get support: Inform staff and their families of the benefits of taking a break to move.
  • Create guidelines: Encourage daily movement breaks in schools or mandate them.
  • Professional Development: Provide teachers with training and resources to lead breaks with confidence.
  • Track improvements: Collect and track feedback to improve your practices.

For Remote or Hybrid Learning

The need for breaks during movement is equally essential during online learning. Teachers can facilitate live activities on video calls or assign movement challenges for students to work on at home.

Addressing Common Concerns

Will movement breaks waste time in the class?

Research has shown that students who exercise regularly are more focused and productive in classes. The breaks during movement are an investment in learning, not a distraction.

"How can we create enough time to move in a packed schedule?"

You can incorporate short breaks (between 2-5 minutes) in your daily routine, either to transition between different topics or following intensive concentration. Even short activity has noticeable advantages.

"What do we do if our classroom is limited?"

A lot of movement exercises require minimal space or can be done by standing in front of desks. In small classrooms, sitting stretching, chair-yoga or even simple hand and arm exercises can be beneficial.

The Impact of School Culture and Movement Breaks

It's not just about the individual benefits of integrating exercise breaks into your school day; it's about creating a culture in schools that promotes health, wellbeing and lifelong learning. Schools that focus on exercise are likely to have:

  • Overall health improvement for the student and less absences
  • Improved school spirit and community
  • Greater satisfaction of teachers and lower burnout rates
  • Academic results that are stronger

Other wellness programs, such as education on nutrition, anti-bullying and social-emotional learning, as well as social-emotional-learning could be linked to breaks for movement.

Tips to get started

  1. Begin slow: Start with just one or two breaks throughout the day.
  2. Keep it regular. Include movement in your daily routine.
  3. Get creative: Rotate activities to keep students interested and engaged.
  4. Ask for Feedback: Ask students and teachers for their input and suggestions.
  5. Celebrate your success: Recognize classrooms and students who enthusiastically participate.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is the recommended frequency for schools to implement movement breaks?

Experts suggest that schools have a 30-minute break for movement. However, the frequency of breaks is adjustable depending on the school's requirements.

Can movement breaks replace PE classes?

No. Movement breaks are a supplement to--not a replacement for--structured physical education.

Are movements appropriate for all children?

Yes! Yes!

Do movement breaks require special equipment?

Not at all. Many effective movement activities need no equipment, or just basic items such as balls, scarves, or music.

Incorporating breaks for movement into each school day could provide a broad variety of benefits. Research shows that exercise is essential for a myriad of reasons that include improving academic performance and physical health as well as classroom behavior. You can invest in the future of your children, whether you are a teacher or administrator, a parent or a politician.

Include movement as an integral aspect of the school day for every student. Students learn, develop and prosper when they move.